
Will 1. FC Köln win on 2026-11-01?
19 of 21 top Polymarket traders hold No (90%) · No at 83¢ · $33K held · ended Nov 1
🔬
Research candidate
No
21
No 90%
3 arb excluded
$33.1K
$1.5K
74.8¢ → 83.4¢
+11% since entry · 19 traders
Research grade
Research candidateNo at 83%
Matches a rule that looked positive after costs in the short windows of our Oct 22 2026 backtest. The full-year test without hindsight (Oct 26 2026) found no evidence for any of these rules: out of sample they lost money or were noise. A label for a pattern that once looked good, not an edge and not a recommendation.
- Quality net +3 or moreNot confirmed. Oct 22 backtest: net +3 when the consensus formed made +7.2 % a trade (n 358), with 5 events giving two thirds of it. Full year, out of sample, the closest rule (3+ proven winners, two thirds on the side) lost −1.9 % a trade (n 49,161, 95 % CI −2.6 to −1.1).
- Favourite (60–95¢)Full year, out of sample: 0.70–0.90 lost −0.9 % a trade (n 26,050, 95 % CI −1.5 to −0.3): the least bad band, still a loss. The Oct 22 backtest's +0.4 % (n 4,327) was not confirmed.
The rules come from our Oct 22 2026 backtest (one entry per market, held to resolution, after a 1¢ half-spread and Polymarket's taker fees). Our full-year test without hindsight (Oct 26 2026) found none of them profitable out of sample, and the plain consensus lost −3.0 % a trade. The grade describes the market; it is not a forecast, not an edge and not advice.
Smart Money Signal
19 of 21 top traders (90%)3 arbitrage traders dimmed2 hold an outcome priced under 50%7 small positions dimmed (<$100 invested)
Outcome Probabilities
Smart Money Breakdown by Outcome
Signal Intelligence
Momentum
Flat
+0 pts consensus
Breadth
11 traders
Top 2 hold 58%
Freshness
Fresh
0h old
Flip Quality
Clean
0 consensus flips
65% of non-arb traders are on No. Concentration is driven by the top two positions owning 58% of that side's value.
| Trader | Position | Invested | Value | PnL | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UP UpTheBlues | Noavg 85.1¢ | $8.7K | $8.1K | -$655.84 | 59% 46920-33175 (80095) |
![]() oieshfn345ARB<$100 | Noavg 81.5¢ | $3.6K | $3.6K | +$45.01 | 57% 1817-1366 (3183) |
| └ No leg | Noavg 81.5¢ | $2.7K | $2.8K | +$38.96 | |
| └ Yes leg | Yesavg 17.2¢ | $846.53 | $852.58 | +$6.05 | |
GO GoalLineGhost | Noavg 65.5¢ | $2.8K | $3.6K | +$733.31 | 50% 25666-25500 (51166) |
LU LuckyLoo | Noavg 62.2¢ | $2.4K | $3.1K | +$701.73 | 49% 13022-13588 (26610) |
OL olpy | Noavg 63.9¢ | $3.0K | $2.9K | -$26.17 | 73% 416-154 (570) |
GR graziek99 | Noavg 94¢ | $2.5K | $2.5K | -$13.3 | 87% 415-61 (476) |
0X 0x46072f22bC5624f7Ff43489d570FDc7e745Ad542-1774720903403CTR | Yesavg 38¢ | $2.4K | $2.4K | -$65.78 | 56% 86-68 (154) |
AN Anon455 | Noavg 85¢ | $1.6K | $1.5K | -$48.86 | 55% 3009-2439 (5448) |
![]() VeryLucky888 | Noavg 62¢ | $930 | $1.4K | +$472.5 | 58% 42698-31074 (73772) |
AN AnonymousUsername | Noavg 61¢ | $992.06 | $1.3K | +$341.26 | 72% 6830-2625 (9455) |
![]() RN1ARB<$100 | Yesavg 15.6¢ | $856.27 | $897.82 | +$41.56 | 54% 57169-49417 (106586) |
| └ Yes leg | Yesavg 15.6¢ | $581.69 | $647.19 | +$65.5 | |
| └ No leg | Noavg 90.5¢ | $274.57 | $250.63 | -$23.94 | |
LI Lilybaeum | Noavg 83.5¢ | $481.08 | $540.14 | +$59.05 | 61% 13793-8671 (22464) |
0X 0xD9E0AACa471f48F91A26E8669A805f2 | Noavg 89.4¢ | $253.08 | $255.22 | +$2.13 | 52% 13929-12704 (26633) |
![]() LiquidatedDegenCTR | Yesavg 15¢ | $250 | $241.67 | -$8.33 | 42% 1081-1477 (2558) |
FO foooool | Noavg 84¢ | $198.97 | $202.64 | +$3.66 | 50% 11182-10991 (22173) |
CA Cannae | Noavg 62¢ | $87.68 | $112.56 | +$24.88 | 53% 16119-14285 (30404) |
TO topdogbigboi<$100 | Noavg 95¢ | $95.42 | $93.89 | -$1.53 | 48% 8966-9597 (18563) |
LE LeLynxMalynx<$100 | Noavg 62¢ | $69.44 | $91.84 | +$22.4 | 57% 29237-21620 (50857) |
![]() HRTrading<$100 | Noavg 90.5¢ | $65.98 | $63.25 | -$2.74 | 53% 5640-5054 (10694) |
SP spyGoodLuck77ARB<$100 | Yesavg 17.4¢ | $59.94 | $59.78 | +$0.44 | 63% 1792-1071 (2863) |
| └ Yes leg | Yesavg 17.4¢ | $36.54 | $34.73 | -$1.81 | |
| └ No leg | Noavg 78¢ | $23.4 | $25.05 | +$2.25 | |
PA pauleta23<$100 | Noavg 84.3¢ | $27.72 | $26.87 | -$0.85 | 67% 23466-11821 (35287) |
BI BillBenter2026<$100 | Noavg 92.8¢ | $9.88 | $11.65 | +$1.77 | 58% 18783-13847 (32630) |
BE Betziko<$100 | Noavg 95.5¢ | $9.55 | $9.55 | -$0 | 54% 6427-5413 (11840) |
OM omnibus-076daa<$100 | Noavg 86¢ | $5.54 | $5.51 | -$0.03 | 50% 19450-19817 (39267) |
Invested
$8,734.78
Value
$8.1K
PnL
-$655.84
Record
59%
46920-33175 (80095)
oieshfn345ARB<$100Invested
$3,591.46
Value
$3.6K
PnL
+$45.01
Record
57%
1817-1366 (3183)
Both legs:
Invested
$2,823.17
Value
$3.6K
PnL
+$733.31
Record
50%
25666-25500 (51166)
Invested
$2,393.07
Value
$3.1K
PnL
+$701.73
Record
49%
13022-13588 (26610)
Invested
$2,965.97
Value
$2.9K
PnL
-$26.17
Record
73%
416-154 (570)
Invested
$2,500
Value
$2.5K
PnL
-$13.3
Record
87%
415-61 (476)
Invested
$2,434.2
Value
$2.4K
PnL
-$65.78
Record
56%
86-68 (154)
Invested
$1,596.59
Value
$1.5K
PnL
-$48.86
Record
55%
3009-2439 (5448)
VeryLucky888Invested
$930
Value
$1.4K
PnL
+$472.5
Record
58%
42698-31074 (73772)
Invested
$992.06
Value
$1.3K
PnL
+$341.26
Record
72%
6830-2625 (9455)
RN1ARB<$100Invested
$856.27
Value
$897.82
PnL
+$41.56
Record
54%
57169-49417 (106586)
Both legs:
Invested
$481.08
Value
$540.14
PnL
+$59.05
Record
61%
13793-8671 (22464)
Invested
$253.08
Value
$255.22
PnL
+$2.13
Record
52%
13929-12704 (26633)
LiquidatedDegenCTRInvested
$250
Value
$241.67
PnL
-$8.33
Record
42%
1081-1477 (2558)
Invested
$198.97
Value
$202.64
PnL
+$3.66
Record
50%
11182-10991 (22173)
Invested
$87.68
Value
$112.56
PnL
+$24.88
Record
53%
16119-14285 (30404)
Invested
$95.42
Value
$93.89
PnL
-$1.53
Record
48%
8966-9597 (18563)
Invested
$69.44
Value
$91.84
PnL
+$22.4
Record
57%
29237-21620 (50857)
HRTrading<$100Invested
$65.98
Value
$63.25
PnL
-$2.74
Record
53%
5640-5054 (10694)
Invested
$59.94
Value
$59.78
PnL
+$0.44
Record
63%
1792-1071 (2863)
Both legs:
Invested
$27.72
Value
$26.87
PnL
-$0.85
Record
67%
23466-11821 (35287)
Invested
$9.88
Value
$11.65
PnL
+$1.77
Record
58%
18783-13847 (32630)
Invested
$9.55
Value
$9.55
PnL
-$0
Record
54%
6427-5413 (11840)
Invested
$5.54
Value
$5.51
PnL
-$0.03
Record
50%
19450-19817 (39267)
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EV Calculator
Consensus % is how many tracked traders hold a side, not a win probability.
83.4¢ price + 1.0¢ spread + 0.7¢ fee (Sports 5%). Win more often than this and the bet pays.
A market order pays the taker fee and crosses the spread (assumed 1.0¢); a limit order pays no fee but may not fill. The fee category is a guess from the title.
Market Info
Traders in this Market
UpTheBlues
No — $8.1K

oieshfn345
ARBArbitrage — excluded
GoalLineGhost
No — $3.6K
LuckyLoo
No — $3.1K
olpy
No — $2.9K
graziek99
No — $2.5K
0x46072f22bC5624f7Ff43489d570FDc7e745Ad542-1774720903403
CTRYes — $2.4K
Anon455
No — $1.5K

VeryLucky888
No — $1.4K
AnonymousUsername
No — $1.3K